OGS Paper-1 [Year: 2019]

Q1 Answer any three of the following:
(a) Critically examine the nature of the Revolt of 1857. How did it affect the British Policy in India after 1858?
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(b) Describe briefly the ideals and programmes of the Indian National Congress between 1885 and 1905. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Give a brief account of the industrial and agricultural policy of the Government of India between 1858 and 1914. SHOW ANSWER
(d) Review the relations of the Government of India with Indian states between 1858 and 1918. SHOW ANSWER
Q2 Write notes on any four of the following:
(a) Gopal Krushna Gokhle promoted independence from the British Rule. Examine.
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(b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel played a pivotal role in Quit India Movement. Explain. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Kuntala Kumari Sabat, a disciple of Gandhi, made sure that women were to take part in Independence Movement. Examine. SHOW ANSWER
(d) Laxman Nayak was a martyr of Freedom Movement. Justify. SHOW ANSWER
(e) The role of radicals under Bal Gangadhar Tilak in National Movement in India changed the course of the movement. Do you agree? SHOW ANSWER
(f) Ram Mohan Roy turned the Brahma Samaj into a leading social organisation of India. Explain. SHOW ANSWER
(g) Societies were created for socio-cultural awakening. Discuss about Cuttack Debate Club (1868) or Utkala Brahmo Samaj (Cuttack, 1869). SHOW ANSWER
Q3 Answer any two questions of the following:
(a) What values does Indian Culture teach us?
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(b) What is the 'Black Pagoda'? Explain its legend. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Write a note on UNESCO world heritage sites in India. SHOW ANSWER
Q4 Answer any two questions of the following:
(a) Give a note on the Visual Arts of Odisha: Rath Jatra, The Pattachitras, Filigree Ornamental works.
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(b) Odisha has a rich cultural heritage. Justify. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Discuss the classical music and dance festivals in Odisha. SHOW ANSWER
Q5 Answer any two questions of the following:
(a) Explain the role of monsoon on the agriculture of India.
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(b) Give a brief account of the problems associated with urbanisation in India. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Discuss the welfare programs associated with the upliftment of the tribal people in India. SHOW ANSWER
Q6 Write short notes on any five of the following:
(a) Eastern Ghat Mountains of Odisha
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(b) Mangrove forests of Odisha SHOW ANSWER
(c) Major river systems of the Mahanadi delta SHOW ANSWER
(d) Water pollution in the rivers of Odisha SHOW ANSWER
(e) Mahanadi Coal Fields SHOW ANSWER
(f) Bauxite deposits of Odisha SHOW ANSWER
Q7 Answer any three questions of the following in about 200 words each:
(a) Critically analyse various challenges confronting the Indian political parties in the present times.
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(b) Explain any three weaknesses in the Indian electoral system and any two reforms that have been suggested in the Indian electoral system. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Why was the Parliamentary System of Government in India preferred and adopted? Discuss the above keeping in mind the advantages and disadvantages of the system. SHOW ANSWER
(d) How have the judiciary helped in the consolidation of democracy in India. SHOW ANSWER
Q8 Answer any three questions of the following in about 100 words each:
(a) Describe the composition and functions of the Election Commission of India.
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(b) Discuss the provisions related to the Reservation of seats provided in the Constitution of India. SHOW ANSWER
(c) Write a short essay on the changing socioeconomic background of the Indian Parliament. SHOW ANSWER
(d) Highlight the changes introduced by the 73rd Amendment Act in the Panchayati Raj System. SHOW ANSWER
Q9 Answer any six questions of the following in about 50 words each:
(a) Whatto you are the main causes responsible for poverty in Odisha?
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(b) Discuss the approach adopted for tribal development in Odisha. SHOW ANSWER
(c) What to you are the reasons behind the movement for separate state in Western Odisha? SHOW ANSWER
(d) Discuss the functions of theWestern Odisha Development Council (WODC). SHOW ANSWER
(e) Examine the functions of the Governor of Odisha. SHOW ANSWER
(f) Describe the different types of regional parties in Odisha. SHOW ANSWER
(g) Discuss the role of the Speaker of the Odisha Vidhan Sabha. SHOW ANSWER
(h) What are the weaknesses of the Panchayati Raj System in Odisha? SHOW ANSWER
Q10 (a) Explain about Epidemiology. SHOW ANSWER
(b): Write an essay on the impact of demographic charge on Population. SHOW ANSWER
Q11 Critically discuss the issue of child labour in India. SHOW ANSWER
How has drug abuse impacted youth population of India? SHOW ANSWER
Q12 Answer any two of the following:
(a) Corruption and Lok Pal
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(b) Steps to create communal harmony SHOW ANSWER
(c) Provisions of minorities in Indian Constitution SHOW ANSWER
Q13 Explain the causes of Global Warming. SHOW ANSWER
Q14 Discuss the mandate of National Green Tribunal. SHOW ANSWER